{"id":13933,"date":"2022-07-07T15:28:01","date_gmt":"2022-07-07T15:28:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peace-ipsc.org\/fa\/?p=13933"},"modified":"2022-07-07T15:28:01","modified_gmt":"2022-07-07T15:28:01","slug":"%d9%85%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d9%88-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peace-ipsc.org\/fa\/%d9%85%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d9%88-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u0628"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n

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\n

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[v]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

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    \n
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\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u06af\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0634 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f[xxi]<\/a> (1985-) \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u00a0 \u0634\u0645\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0634\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u062e\u0646<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0630\u0645\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0644 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0648 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0644\u062d \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u0648 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    Ramadan, Tariq. (1999) To Be a European Muslim: a Study of Islamic Sources in the European Context. Leicester, UK: Islamic Foundation. (2001) Islam, the West and the Challenges of Modernity (with Sa\u00efd Amghar). Leicester, UK: Islamic Foundation).. (2004 Western Muslims and the Future of Islam. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. (2017) Introduction to Islam. Oxford University Press. (2017) Islam: The Essentials. London: Pelican.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Nasr, S.H. (2002) The Heart of Islam, HarperCollins. (1994)A Young Muslim’s Guide to the Modern World, The Islamic Texts Society. (1987) Traditional Islam in the Modern World, John Wiley & Sons.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Pew Research Centre. https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

    [i]<\/a> Immigration.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [ii]<\/a> Pew Research Centre. https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

    [iii]<\/a> the Muslim population in Europe (defined here as the 28 countries presently in the European Union, plus Norway and Switzerland) as of mid-2016, estimated at 25.8 million (4.9% of the overall population) \u2013 up from 19.5 million (3.8%) in 2010.: https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/religion\/2017\/11\/29\/europes-growing-muslim-population\/<\/a> visited site:7 July 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    [iv]<\/a> https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/religion\/2017\/11\/29\/europes-growing-muslim-population\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    [v]<\/a>\u201cThere is a wide divergence across Europe in attitudes toward Muslims. Generally, more favorable views of Muslims exist in Western Europe, Russia and Ukraine while more negative attitudes persist in Southern, Central and Eastern Europe. Solid majorities of people in the United Kingdom, France, the Netherlands, Germany and Sweden have positive opinions of Muslims in their country. And attitudes toward Bulgarian Muslims, who constitute around 12% to 14% of the country\u2019s population, are also favorable. However, majorities in Slovakia, Poland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Lithuania, Greece and Italy have unfavorable views of Muslims.\u201d: https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/global\/2019\/10\/14\/minority-groups\/<\/a> . visited: 7 July 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [vi]<\/a> Kalim Siddiqui. (15 September 1931 – 18 April 1996) was a Pakistani British writer and Islamic activist.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [vii]<\/a> Sheikh Mohammed Zaki Badawi (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0643\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a)( 1922 \u20132006( was a prominent Egyptian Islamic scholar, and promoter of interfaith-dialogue. He was the principal of the Muslim College in London, which he founded in 1986. He also was a frequent writer and broadcaster on Islamic affairs.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [viii]<\/a> Works of Prof S.H. Nasr: An Introduction to Islamic Cosmological Doctrines: Conceptions of Nature and Methods Used for Its Study by the Ikhwan al-Safa, al-Biruni, and Ibn Sina (1964)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Three Muslim Sages: Avicenna\u2014Suhrawardi\u2014Ibn Arabi (1964)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Ideals and Realities of Islam (1966)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Science and Civilization in Islam, with a preface by Giorgio de Santillana (1968)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Islamic Studies: Essays on Law and Society, the Sciences, and Philosophy and Sufism (1967)<\/span><\/p>\n

    The Encounter of Man and Nature: The Spiritual Crisis of Modern Man (1968)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Sufi Essays (1972)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Islam and the Plight of Modern Man (1975)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Islamic Science: An Illustrated Study, with photographs by Roland Michaud (1976)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Sadr al-Din Shirazi and His Transcendent Theosophy: Background, Life and Works, 2nd edition (1977)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Knowledge and the Sacred (The Gifford Lectures). State University of New York Press. 1989. ISBN 978-0-7914-0177-4.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Islamic Life and Thought (1981)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Islamic Art and Spirituality (1986)[<\/span><\/p>\n

    Traditional Islam in the Modern World (1987)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Man and Nature: The Spiritual Crisis in Modern Man. Kazi. 1991. ISBN 978-1871031652.<\/span><\/p>\n

    A Young Muslim’s Guide to the Modern World (1993)<\/span><\/p>\n

    The Need for a Sacred Science. State University of New York Press. 1993. ISBN 978-0-7914-1518-4.<\/span><\/p>\n

    The Islamic Intellectual Tradition in Persia, edited by Mehdi Aminrazavi (1994)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Muhammad: Man of God (1995)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Religion and the Order of Nature (The 1994 Cadbury Lectures at the University of Birmingham). Oxford University Press, USA. 1996. ISBN 978-0195108231.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Islam: Religion, History, and Civilization (2001)<\/span><\/p>\n

    The Heart of Islam: Enduring Values for Humanity (2002)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Islamic Philosophy from its Origin to the Present: Philosophy in the Land of Prophecy (2006)<\/span><\/p>\n

    The Garden of Truth: The Vision and Promise of Sufism, Islam’s Mystical Tradition. HarperOne. 2008. ISBN 978-0061625992.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Chittick, William, ed. (2007). The Essential Seyyed Hossein Nasr. World Wisdom. ISBN 978-1933316383.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Islam in the Modern World (2012).<\/span><\/p>\n

    [ix]<\/a> \u00a0\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 26 \u0627\u0648\u062a 1962 \u062f\u0631 \u0698\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u062f. \u0627\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0632\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0639\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0648\u0641\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1928 \u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u067e\u062f\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [x]<\/a> (1999) To Be a European Muslim: a Study of Islamic Sources in the European Context. Leicester, UK: Islamic Foundation.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [xi]<\/a> (2001) Islam, the West and the Challenges of Modernity (with Sa\u00efd Amghar). Leicester, UK: Islamic Foundation).. (2004 Western Muslims and the Future of Islam. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. (2017) Introduction to Islam. Oxford University Press. (2017) Islam: The Essentials. London: Pelican.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [xii]<\/a> Fazlur Rahman, The Philosophy of Mull\u0101 Sadr\u0101 (\u1e62adr al-D\u012bn al-Shir\u0101z\u012b). Albany: The State University of New York Press, 1975.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [xiii]<\/a> \u00a0\u0631.\u06a9: \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0641 \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f0.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [xiv]<\/a> “Sadiq Khan blasts Trump over Jerusalem: Mayor says President has made peace less likely in the Middle East”. London Evening Standard. 7 December 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [xv]<\/a> Jallianwala Bagh massacre.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [xvi]<\/a> “London mayor Sadiq Khan says UK must apologise for India massacre”. BBC News. 7 December 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [xvii]<\/a> “London Mayor condemns plans to hold anti-India march over Kashmir on Diwali”. The Hindu. 20 October 2019.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [xviii]<\/a> https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/interactive\/2018\/05\/us\/influential-muslims\/ . visit: 5 July 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

    [xix]<\/a> Mo Farah<\/span><\/p>\n

    [xx]<\/a> Riz Ahmed<\/span><\/p>\n

    [xxi]<\/a> Ibtihaj Muhammad<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u062d- \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 (IPSC) \u00a0 \u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u062a[i] \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u062a\u060c \u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0647\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0648 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,24,3],"tags":[117],"class_list":["post-13933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16","category-24","category-articles","tag-117"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u0628 - 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